RAPID CITY, S.D. – Local veterinary authorities are urging pet owners in Rapid City to check their animals’ vaccination status after a bat tested positive for rabies within city limits.
Black Hills Animal Hospital received confirmation from the South Dakota State University Animal Disease Research and Diagnostic Laboratory on Tuesday that a bat brought in for testing was positive for the fatal virus. The bat was involved in an exposure incident with a local household cat.
Veterinary officials reported that the cat was up to date on her rabies vaccinations. Following the exposure, the cat received an additional booster vaccination and began a mandatory 45-day quarantine period. No human exposures were reported, as the pet owner used gloves when handling the deceased bat.
Dr. Melissa Mez of Black Hills Animal Hospital emphasized that rabies cases are not limited to rural locations, farms, or ranches. Positive wildlife can appear directly within Rapid City.
Under South Dakota state law, rabies vaccinations are required for all dogs and cats. Health officials note that rabies is nearly always fatal once symptoms develop, but vaccination provides effective protection.
Local health guidelines recommend taking the following precautions:
- Avoid handling wild mammals, including bats, skunks, and raccoons, regardless of whether they appear sick, injured, or dead.
- Consider a bat found in a room with a sleeping person, young child, or incapacitated individual as a potential rabies exposure, and contact animal control or public health officials before releasing the animal.
- Contact a veterinarian immediately if a pet comes into contact with wildlife, even if the pet is vaccinated.
- Contact a healthcare provider or public health official promptly if human exposure is suspected.
Residents in Rapid City who are uncertain about their pets’ vaccination records are advised to contact their local veterinary clinic to ensure all domestic animals remain up to date.




